St. Olav Ways in Norway

The St. Olav Ways in Norway are all known under the common name of Pilegrimsleden.

Each of the paths also has its own name, several originating in the region of which it is a part.

Together they are a network of paths, all leading to Trondheim and Nidaros Cathedral. The following paths are an official part of the cultural route:

(Oslo – Trondheim, 643 km).

The main road to Nidaros, today’s Trondheim, in the Middle Ages.

Gudbrandsdalsleden, which means the path of Gudbrandsdalen, stretches from Oslo to Trondheim, a 643 km well-marked pilgrim path with beautiful and varied landscape. Along the path you can experience soothing agricultural landscapes, you can spend the night on historic farms, wander across the mighty Dovrefjell plateau and enjoy the tranquility of the lush Trøndelag nature.

Gudbrandsdalsleden has countless cultural heritage stories and places to offer, many hundreds are on or close to the path, and remind you of past struggles and experiences. Gudbrandsdalsleden also gives you close contact with the legacy of the Viking king Olav Haraldsson, later known as Saint Olav (St. Olav). Water springs, named after St. Olav, are widespread and these are known to have healing effects. Along Gudbrandsdalsleden we find the historical sites St. Hallvard Cathedral, Bønsnes, Granavollen, Hamardomen and Dale-Gudbrands Gard, several of these places are indirectly or directly related to the saga of Olav Haraldsson, later St. Olav.

St. Olavsleden

(Selånger, Sweden – Trondheim, 545 km):

St. Olavsleden extends from the Baltic sea to the Atlantic sea, through Sweden to Norway. The trail goes through large forests, over mountains, along lakes and past communities and historic sites. The roadbed varies from gravel road, asphalt and trails.

The St. Olavsleden starts in the town of Selånger, on the east coast of Sweden and ends in the Nidaros Cathedral in Trondheim. It follows parts of the road that Olav travelled when he returned from Novgorod in Russia in the summer of 1030, to recapture the Norwegian throne. A journey that ended with the battle of Stiklestad, the death of Olav Haraldsson and the start of the era of St. Olav.

You can also read about the St.Olavsleden on the swedish website: https://stolavsleden.com/

Borgleden

(Halden – Oslo, 176 km):

Through a varied and lush landscape you can experience the Borgleden from the Swedish border in Halden, through the south eastern part of Norway all the way to Oslo. Perhaps you have reached Borgleden in Norway walking along the swedish route Bohusleden first? The routes meet at the border.

Borgleden is suitable for either day trips, short walks or as part of a long walk. In Oslo, it connects with Gudbrandsdalsleden, which continues on to Trondheim.

At Borgleden you can choose between accommodation and dining on small and large farms, hotels in the cities or an apartment / cottage on a campsite. Along the path you can see idyllic towns, farms, medieval churches, manor houses and several museums as well as numerous cultural monuments from the Iron Age and the Bronze Age.

The name Borgleden comes from the historic Borgarsysla and Borgartinget. Along the trail we find towns such as Halden with Idd church and Fredriksten fortress and the city of Sarpsborg, which was founded by St. Olav in 1016.

Tunsbergleden

(Larvik – Oslo, 190 km):

West of the Oslo fjord you will find Tunsbergleden, with a variety of cultural experiences in lush countryside and easily accessible terrain. Perhaps you have reached the starting point Larvik by boat from Denmark, having first walked The Ancient Road?

Here, the pilgrim season is long, and you can enjoy the softwood forests, light green in the spring and red in the fall. The trail passes through residential areas with everyday life and historic city centers and streets. The Tunsbergleden starts in Larvik and ends after 190 kilometers at Haslum church in Bærum. There it connects to the Gudbrandsdalsleden northwest of Oslo, which continues on to Trondheim.

Large parts of Tunsbergleden follow roads that have been in use since the Middle Ages and historical cultural experiences are close by, such as the historical points of interest dating back to the Viking area like Kaupang, Istrehågan, Gokstadhaugen and Borrehaugene. In addition, you can visit Vikingodden in Tønsberg and Midtgard Vikingsenter and Gildehallen in Borre.

Kystpilegrimsleia

(Egersund – Trondheim, 1080 km by boat):

The coast pilgrimage is a beautiful and spectacular journey along Norway’s perhaps most important road – the coast! A journey with fjords, islands, islets and reefs – a saga from Viking to pilgrimage. The journey starts in Egersund and ends at Nidaros Cathedral in Trondheim. This is not a walking route, but primarily a sailing route from one important heritage point to the next – but with great possibilities to both walk and enjoy the magnificent coastal landscape along the way.

In the maritime nation of Norway, the coast has always been one of the most important and perhaps most used means of travel. Not only for trade and general transport, but also for pilgrims who visited the tomb of Saint Olav.

Along the coast pilgrimage, you plan your own trip travelling mainly by public transport (or your own boat) along the chain of heritage sites. You can also hike some stretches along the way, or perhaps you want to bicycle?